
In the golden age of Hollywood, when cinema was shaping global popular culture, animals were not just background elements — they were stars. From heroic dogs to intelligent horses, animal performers played crucial roles in some of the most beloved films and television shows of the 20th century. To honor these extraordinary non-human performers, the PATSY Award was created — a unique recognition that celebrated animal talent long before animal welfare became a mainstream conversation.
Beginning in 1951, the PATSY Awards were established to honor exceptional animal actors in motion pictures. The awards expanded in 1958 to include television animals as well.
The awards were presented by, and closely tied to, the American Humane Association—an organization already involved in safeguarding animal safety on film sets.
Early ceremonies drew notable Hollywood figures both onstage and in the audience. The first ceremony was hosted with involvement from Ronald Reagan, while Jimmy Stewart presented the top prize that inaugural year; this underscores the prestige and novelty of celebrating animal stars.
Over the years, the awards typically had one top winner, runner‑ups, Awards of Excellence, and a Craven Award for an animal with fewer mainstream opportunities, giving a broader platform for various animal performers.
What Is the PATSY Award?
The PATSY Award stands for “Picture Animal Top Star of the Year.”
It was an honorary award created to recognize outstanding animal performances in motion pictures, television, and publicity work.
Unlike human-centric awards such as the Oscars, the PATSY Award was exclusively dedicated to animal actors, acknowledging their training, discipline, screen presence, and cultural impact.
Origins of the PATSY Award
The PATSY Award was established in 1939 by the Hollywood office of the American Humane Association (AHA).
Why 1939 Was Important
- Hollywood was at its peak during this era.
- Animal performers were widely used in films and serials.
- There were growing concerns about animal safety on film sets.
The American Humane Association, already involved in monitoring animal treatment in entertainment, created the award to:
- Recognize animal performers
- Encourage humane treatment
- Promote ethical filmmaking standards
Purpose and Mission
The PATSY Award served multiple purposes:
- 🐾 Recognition: Celebrated animals whose performances captivated audiences
- 🛡️ Advocacy: Raised awareness about animal welfare in entertainment
- 🎬 Industry Standards: Encouraged studios to treat animals humanely
- 📣 Public Education: Highlighted the intelligence and training of animals
This award played an early role in shaping the ethical standards that later evolved into today’s “No Animals Were Harmed” certification.
Categories of the PATSY Award
The PATSY Award was presented across different animal categories, including:
- Dogs
- Horses
- Other Trained Animals (including primates and exotic animals)
Animals were recognized for:
- Film performances
- Television appearances
- Promotional and public service work
Famous PATSY Award Winners
Over the decades, several iconic animal stars received the PATSY Award.
1951 – the inaugural year
Francis the Talking Mule — winner for the film Francis (1950). Francis was a mule whose voice and personality became central to a series of family comedy films, starting with Francis. This first winner set the tone for PATSY’s celebration of animals in leading, memorable roles.
Runners‑up included California the horse in The Palomino and Pierre the chimp in My Friend Irma Goes West. These runner‑ups reflect how diverse animal performers were—from equine stars to primates.
Awards of Excellence and Craven Award :
Recognized additional animals such as Flame the dog (My Pal), Lassie in Challenge to Lassie, Black Diamond the horse (Black Midnight), and Jackie the Lion (Samson and Delilah).
Jerry Brown the horse, trained by Ace Hudkins, received the Craven Award—highlighting an animal with promise or noteworthy contribution, even if not the top star.
1952
Motion Pictures
Rhubarb the cat — winner for Rhubarb (1951). The film told the story of a cat who inherits a baseball team, offering a humorous and unusual feline lead. The win shows the awards’ embrace of comical and human‑like portrayals.
Francis the mule again took runner‑up, reinforcing Francis’s popularity and the film series’ continued success.
Awards of Excellence and beyond
Included animals such as Chinook the dog, Diamond the horse, and Corky the dog, with Smoky the horse receiving the Craven Award.
1953
Motion Pictures
Jackie the Lion — winner for Fearless Fagan. A striking result: a lion as the top pick, for a film about a lion actor, that captured audiences’ imagination and highlighted the breadth of animals in entertainment beyond the more common dogs or horses.
Bonzo the Chimp in Bonzo Goes to College and Trigger the horse in Son of Paleface were runners‑up. Each had strong screen presence and contributed memorably to their respective films.
Additional recognitions and Craven Award broadened the recognition field.
1954
Motion Pictures
Sam the dog — winner for Hondo. In a Western setting, Sam’s performance helped bring emotional depth and loyalty to a film where the human hero interacts closely with a canine companion.
Runners‑up included Francis the mule and Jackie the lion again, underscoring recurring top performers whose presence was felt in successive films.
1955
Motion Pictures
Beauty the horse — winner for Gypsy Colt. A film featuring a young girl’s bond with a wild colt; Beauty’s performance helped anchor both the story and the emotion, making the animal the film’s heart.
Runner‑ups included Francis the mule and Esmerelda the seal in 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea, showing the diversity from land animals to marine performers.
Awards of Excellence
Shep the dog in A Bullet Is Waiting.
Satin the tiger in Demetrius and the Gladiators.
Beauty the horse again in The Outlaw Stallion.
Craven Award
- Flash the horse, owned or trained by Henry Willis.
1957
Motion Pictures
Samantha the goose — Winner for Friendly Persuasion. An unusual species for a top award, underscoring the range of animals recognized.
Runners‑up:
Beauty the Horse in Giant.
Francis the mule in Francis in the Haunted House.
Awards of Excellence
Silver the horse in The Lone Ranger.
Lady the dog in Goodbye, My Lady.
Bascom the dog in Hollywood or Bust.
Craven Award
King Cotton the horse, owned or trained by Ralph McCutcheon.
1958 – first television category
Motion Pictures
Spike the dog — Winner for Old Yeller, one of cinema’s most enduring emotional animal performances.
Runners‑up:
Beauty the horse in Wild Is the Wind.
Kelly the dog in Kelly and Me.
Television
Lassie the dog — Winner for Lassie. Already a legendary TV figure, reflecting mass appeal and longstanding cultural presence.
Runners‑up:
Cleo the dog in The People’s Choice.
Rin Tin Tin the dog in The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin. Wikipedia
1959
Motion Pictures
Pyewacket the cat — Winner for Bell, Book and Candle. A witch’s familiar in a romantic fantasy, showing the range of genres recognized. Wikipedia
Runners‑up:
Tonka the horse in Tonka.
Henry the rabbit in The Geisha Boy.
Television
Lassie the dog — Winner again for Lassie, underlining consistent popularity.
Runners‑up:
Asta the dog in The Thin Man.
Rin Tin Tin in The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin.
1961
Motion Pictures
King Cotton the horse — Winner for Pepe.
Runners‑up:
Spike the dog in A Dog of Flanders.
Stubbs the monkey in Toby Tyler and Skip the dog in Visit to a Small Planet, tied runner‑ups that year.
Television
Tramp the dog — Winner for My Three Sons.
Runners‑up:
Lassie the dog in Lassie.
Fury the horse in Fury.
1962 and later
Records beyond the early 1960s continue, but accessible summaries are less complete. What is clear from documented sources is the breadth of species, genres, and media represented: cats, dogs, horses, primates, birds, marine mammals, and more; dramas, comedies, Westerns, family films, and fantasy; and both films and television series.
These animals were not just performers — they were cultural icons.
Complete PATSY Award winners
Although the awards ran from 1951–1986, publicly available, reliably sourced winner lists are complete mainly from 1951 through the mid-1970s.
The table below includes all verifiable top winners with confirmed films and on-screen roles. Later years require additional archival sources.
Motion Picture Winners
| Year | Animal | Species | Film | On-Screen Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | Francis | Mule | Francis | Francis |
| 1952 | Rhubarb | Cat | Rhubarb | Rhubarb |
| 1953 | Jackie | Lion | Fearless Fagan | Jackie |
| 1954 | Sam | Dog | Hondo | Sam |
| 1955 | Beauty | Horse | Gypsy Colt | Beauty |
| 1956 | Wildfire | Dog | It’s a Dog’s Life | Wildfire |
| 1957 | Samantha | Goose | Friendly Persuasion | Samantha |
| 1958 | Spike | Dog | Old Yeller | Old Yeller |
| 1959 | Pyewacket | Cat | Bell, Book and Candle | Pyewacket |
| 1960 | Shaggy | Dog | The Shaggy Dog | Shaggy |
| 1961 | King Cotton | Horse | Pepe | King Cotton |
| 1962 | Big Red | Dog | Big Red | Big Red |
| 1963 | Tom Dooley | Dog | Savage Sam | Tom Dooley |
| 1964 | Patrina | Tiger | A Tiger Walks | Patrina |
| 1965 | Syn | Cat | That Darn Cat! | Syn |
| 1966 | Elsa | Lion | Born Free | Elsa |
| 1967 | Ben | Bear | Gentle Giant | Ben |
| 1968 | Ben | Bear | Gentle Giant | Ben |
| 1969 | Albarado | Horse | The Horse in the Gray Flannel Suit | Albarado |
| 1970 | Rascal | Raccoon | Rascal | Rascal |
| 1971 | Ben | Rat | Willard | Ben |
| 1972 | Ben | Rat | Ben | Ben |
| 1973 | Alpha | Dolphin | The Day of the Dolphin | Alpha |
| 1974 | Tonto | Cat | Harry and Tonto | Tonto |
| 1976 | Rosco | Mule | The Apple Dumpling Gang | Rosco |
Television Winners
| Year | Animal | Species | Series | Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1958 | Lassie | Dog | Lassie | Lassie |
| 1959 | Lassie | Dog | Lassie | Lassie |
| 1960 | Asta | Dog | The Thin Man | Asta |
| 1960 | Lassie | Dog | Lassie | Lassie |
| 1961 | Tramp | Dog | My Three Sons | Tramp |
What Did the PATSY Award Trophy Look Like?
The PATSY Award trophy typically featured:
- A bronze statuette
- An animal figure mounted on a base
- An inscription recognizing the animal’s achievement
The physical design symbolized dignity and respect, mirroring human film awards of the era.
Cultural Impact of the PATSY Award
The PATSY Award had a lasting influence on Hollywood and beyond:
- Helped normalize crediting animal performers
- Strengthened public support for animal welfare
- Influenced future industry policies
- Elevated animals from props to performers
It laid the groundwork for ethical guidelines still followed today.
Do the PATSY Awards Still Exist?
No, the PATSY Award is no longer active.
Why It Ended
- Decline in animal-centric films
- Rise of CGI and visual effects
- Shift in award recognition models
- Expanded regulatory oversight by organizations like the AHA
However, its legacy continues through animal protection programs and ethical film certifications.
What Is the Golden PATSY Award?
The Golden PATSY Award was a special honorary distinction given to particularly influential animal performers.
It was not awarded annually and was reserved for:
- Lifetime achievement
- Exceptional cultural impact
- Long-term contributions to entertainment
What Is a PATSY Award?
A PATSY Award is an honorary recognition created in 1939 by the American Humane Association to honor animal performers in film and television for outstanding contributions.
Do the PATSY Awards Still Exist? (People Also Ask)
The PATSY Awards have been discontinued, but their mission lives on through modern animal welfare standards in the entertainment industry.
What Is the Best PATSY Award-Winning Animal?
There is no official “best,” but Lassie remains the most universally recognized PATSY Award recipient due to global popularity and cultural impact.
Legacy of the PATSY Award
Even decades after its final presentation, the PATSY Award remains a powerful symbol of:
- Respect for animal intelligence
- Ethical responsibility in entertainment
- Recognition beyond human performers
It stands as one of the earliest acknowledgments that animals, too, deserve applause.
Final Thoughts
The PATSY Award represents a unique chapter in Hollywood history — one where compassion, performance, and ethics intersected. While the award itself may no longer be presented, its spirit lives on in every production that treats animals with dignity and care.
Refference
- PATSY Award. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia.
- American Humane Association. History of Animal Protection in Film.
- Turner Classic Movies (TCM). Animal Stars of Hollywood.
- Smithsonian National Museum of American History archives
- The Glorious 30-Year Star-Studded Past of the Oscars for Animals |Atlas Obscura
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